Dear Bleaders,
I’ve got a substack! It’s a newsletter and for now it is all free, and I hope I can always keep some free. It’s JMH’s Substack jmh170.substack.com Please join me there! If you have a sub stack too, let us know in the comments.
So yeah, we’ve talked about how rituals and readings are a powerful combination inside religion, but they are in the rest of public life, too. Presidential inaugurations have come to include poetry, bringing a moment of reflection, an opportunity for collective focus and quiet. In the United States, the Pledge of Allegiance is recited every day at school to reinforce the idea of a purposeful and unified community. The pledge is an embodied creed: one stands for it, hand on heart. Then over the popping loudspeaker comes the national anthem and, as with so many rituals, our intentions are sealed with a song.
We may think of rituals as performed to appease an otherworldly rule, but rituals are always performed in the service of humans. They are a way of learning: they show us what time of year it is, what time of life. They direct us to enact our emotions, with dates in the calendar set up to hear music, fast, feast, swim, travel, and rest.
Studies have supported the value of ritual along many measurements of health and flourishing. For example, researchers have found a reduction in anxiety through ritual. It isn’t only the repeated behaviors but the specialness of them, the fact that they are marked off as ritual. “Belief that a specific series of behaviors constitute a ritual is a critical ingredient to reduce anxiety and improve performance: engaging in behaviors described as a ‘ritual’ improved performance more than engaging in the same behaviors described as ‘random behaviors.’”
[Emphasis mine. Alison Wood Brooks, Juliana Schroeder, Jane L. Risen, Francesca Gino, Adam D. Galinsky, Michael I. Norto.n, Maurice E. Schweitzer, “Don’t Stop Believing: Rituals Improve Performance by Decreasing Anxiety,” Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 137 (November 2016), 71–85.]
One can feel alienated from ritual because of a lack of belief, but it’s often based on a mistake. It’s throwing the human baby out with the supernatural bathwater.
You can take part in all the rituals you want. Rituals from your childhood can be the most comforting and potent, whatever you believed then or now. You have the right to practice them for the poetry of the experience. Ditto rituals that came into your life through close family or other ties.
Regarding rituals that don’t belong to you, try the ones expressly open to outsiders. Accept invitations to rituals from friends. Keep your eyes open for advertisements for gatherings that are expressly public and open to all.
The Hindu festival of spring, Holi, is coming up next week and is a sublime example of an open holiday. Holi is the holiday where all involved toss colored powder on one another and it is fundamentally public and welcoming. In India everyone who is out and about is part of the party; the streets and parks are a Holi party. Tourism invites the world to India to take part. It’s also celebrated in parks and open spaces around the world and posters call it an open celebration of friendship and fun.
In New York City, there are several places to celebrate Holi. The photo above is from the Holi ad for @Tailgate NYC. Advertisements for celebrations of Holi regularly include the phrase “All are welcome!” My little family has been three or four times and there has always been live music and dancing. They sell the organic color powder there and no longer let you bring your own, so the celebration is environmentally safe. Some have an entrance fee, some don’t, some serve alcohol and may be 21+ parties, all seem to sell snacks.
You dress in all white so the colors show.
You have encounters, see a person with only yellow on their white T-shirt and brighten them with blue; they may flinch, but then your eyes meet and you smile. We first attended because it seemed wonderful, but after a while I had two Nepali nieces and that sweet family connection made Holi that much more meaningful.
In the United States Holi is sometimes combined with Kite Day and the music is often billed as Bollywood. One recent ad says to bring the family and “fly handmade paper kites and splash vibrant organic colors on each other to spread love, peace and unity.”
For us, it can help get us out of the house.
Also, this Sunday is Palm Sunday. Christians around the world celebrate Jesus’s entry into Jerusalem. He’s arrived to bring his message to the Passover crowds. When I was a very small child I thought Jesus entered Jerusalem stepping on the soft, upturned hands of his remarkably dedicated followers. No. His way is softened by palm leaves. Today, many churches hand out palm leaves and have a procession, walking outside and waving one’s leaves.
Again, big human message? It’s spring, leave the building. I can be a bit of an indoor cat, which is to say a books and art hermit, so I have to encourage myself on this point. Obvs, I’m not directing this advice at the already outdoors, but allow me to say, to remind myself if nothing else, that some of the darker feelings fly right into the sky when I walk out the door. It’s not slow like paint drying it’s like letting go of a helium balloon string. Gone.
We all take part in rituals of one sort or another, and some are deeply meaningful to us. Others are a lark we’d be sad to miss, a chance to wave a palm at someone. But rituals without inspiration can feel especially empty, even depressing.
Why not put some meaning back in? What if you had a poem for such moments, something that stitched a consistent element across your life? (Reading and rereading a poem can create an imaginary but felt space. It can be a space of beauty and peace. Or if the world had made you feel that the only truth is chaos and madness, it can be a space of art like that.)
When I started talking about this idea people encouraged me to map out what that might look like and that became The Wonder Paradox: Awe, Poetry, and the Meaningful Life. The “wonder paradox” is that not only has matter evolved the capacity to think and feel, and on an infinitely complex level, but these thinking, feeling beings think that the world and they themselves are awesome, and feel that there is something amazing a going on. This is why we need poetry. Poetry is the way we find out more about the true yet wondrous world as experienced by people. Rereading poems has historically been part of meaningful ritual. So read yourself a poem. Here’s a beauty by Wislawa Szymborska, called “Under One Small Star”.
Under One Small Star
My apologies to chance for calling it necessity
My apologies to necessity if I’m mistaken, after all.
Please, don’t be angry, happiness, that I take you as my due.
May my dead be patient with the way my memories fade.
My apologies to time for all the world I overlook each second.
My apologies to past loves for thinking that the latest is the first.
Forgive me, distant wars, for bringing flowers home.
Forgive me, open wounds, for pricking my finger.
I apologise for my record of minuets to those who cry from the depths.
I apologise to those who wait in railway stations for being asleep today at five a.m.
Pardon me, hounded hope, for laughing from time to time.
Pardon me, deserts, that I don’t rush to you bearing a spoonful of water.
And you, falcon, unchanging year after year, always in the same cage,
you gaze always fixed on the same point in space,
forgive me, even if it turns out you were stuffed.
My apologies to the felled tree for the table’s four legs.
My apologies to great questions for small answers.
Truth, please don’t pay me much attention.
Dignity please be magnanimous.
Bear with me, O mystery of existence, as I pluck the occasional thread from your train.
Soul, don’t take offense that I’ve only got you now and then.
My apologies to everyone that I can’t be everywhere at once.
My apologies to everyone that I can’t be each woman and each man.
I know that I won’t be justified as long as I live,
since I myself stand in my own way.
Don’t bear me ill will, speech, that I borrow weighty words,
then labor heavily so that they may seem light.
Great right? She was amazing. Okay get some sunshine on your face, stay alive, and I shall return to encourage you, here and on substack.
Love,
Jennifer